The wit and wisdom of Seneca

The death of Seneca, as depicted by Rubens in the early seventeenth century.

Lucius Annaeus Seneca (c. 4 BC – AD 65), also known as Seneca the Younger, was a Hispano-Roman Stoic philosopher, statesman, dramatist, and—in one work—satirist from the Silver Age of Latin literature. He was born in Cordoba in Hispania, and raised in Rome, where he was trained in rhetoric and philosophy. His father was Seneca the Elder, his elder brother was Lucius Junius Gallio Annaeanus, and his nephew was the poet Lucan. In AD 41, Seneca was exiled to the island of Corsica under emperor Claudius, but was allowed to return in 49 to become a tutor to Nero. When Nero became emperor in 54, Seneca became his advisor and, together with the praetorian prefect Sextus Afranius Burrus, provided competent government for the first five years of Nero’s reign. Seneca’s influence over Nero declined with time, and in 65 Seneca was forced to take his own life for alleged complicity in the Pisonian conspiracy to assassinate Nero, in which he was likely to have been innocent. His stoic and calm suicide has become the subject of numerous paintings. (Credit: Wikipedia)

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o True happiness is to enjoy the present, without anxious dependence upon the future, not to amuse ourselves with either hopes or fears but to rest satisfied with what we have, which is sufficient, for he that is so, wants nothing.

o Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.

o All cruelty springs from weakness.

o Begin at once to live, and count each separate day as a separate life.

o Throw me to the wolves and I will return leading the pack.

o As is a tale, so is life: not how long it is, but how good it is, is what matters.

o They lose the day in expectation of the night, and the night in fear of the dawn.

o Every night before going to sleep, we must ask ourselves: what weakness did I overcome today? What virtue did I acquire?

o Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body.

o We are always complaining that our days are few, and acting as though there would be no end of them.

o It is not because things are difficult that we do not dare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.

o Associate with people who are likely to improve you.

o Man is affected not by events but by the view he takes of them.

o We suffer more often in imagination than in reality.

o You want to live but do you know how to live? You are scared of dying and tell me, is the kind of life you lead really any different from being dead?

o Time heals what reason cannot.

o The greatest blessings of mankind are within us and within our reach. A wise man is content with his lot, whatever it may be, without wishing for what he has not.

o Hang on to your youthful enthusiasms — you’ll be able to use them better when you’re older.

o You act like mortals in all that you fear, and like immortals in all that you desire.

o If a man knows not to which port he sails, no wind is favorable.

o It is not the man who has too little, but the man who craves more, that is poor.

o It is the power of the mind to be unconquerable.

o The bravest sight in the world is to see a great man struggling against adversity.

o It is not that we have so little time but that we lose so much. … The life we receive is not short but we make it so; we are not ill provided but use what we have wastefully.

o If you really want to escape the things that harass you, what you’re needing is not to be in a different place but to be a different person.

o He suffers more than necessary, who suffers before it is necessary.

o Wealth is the slave of the wise. The master of the fool.

o Until we have begun to go without them, we fail to realize how unnecessary many possessions are. We’ve been using them not because we needed them but because we had them.

o Sometimes even to remain live is an act of courage.

o Life is never incomplete if it is an honorable one. At whatever point you leave life, if you leave it in the right way, it is whole.

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To learn more about Seneca, please click here.

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